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Resurgence of Oil Production in Brazil Raises Concerns for OPEC and Investors

June 23, 2024

Brazil’s oil production has rebounded sharply after a 25% decline earlier this year due to maintenance activities, with expectations to reach a total output of 200,000 barrels per day by the end of the current year.

The vast offshore oil reserves in Brazil pose a significant concern for the OPEC organization as they compete for dominance in global crude markets. The recent easing of production restrictions by “OPEC+” could prove challenging if Brazil’s recovery is robust.

The resurgence in Brazilian oil production casts doubt on OPEC’s ability to control global prices, stirring concerns among investors about the future of energy markets.

Brazil aims to strengthen its relations with OPEC and its allies but remains reluctant to commit to production quotas. It joined the OPEC+ cooperation pact last year, providing a platform for dialogue with oil-producing nations.

Brazilian oil companies like Petrobras face environmental challenges, including strikes from environmental protection agencies and production declines in the Tupi oil field.

Despite these challenges, analysts expect Brazilian daily production to range between 3.4 million and 3.5 million barrels for the remainder of the year. The pace of production returning to 2023 levels remains uncertain, with projections for a strong rebound in the second half of 2025.